Mozambique. Everything you need to Know

Despite government indifference, Africa's lucrative backpacker and adventure market could also be key: backpackers are usually responsible travellers who spend money directly with the people and often return as high earners in later years. The country could also benefit from visitors' increased concerns about terrorism and crime in neighbouring Tanzania and Kenya.

Time will tell whether Mozambique rises to tourism's challenges – and soon, according to Quilalea's Marjolaine Hewletts. 'Not much will be untouched in 50 years,' she says. 'Most ruins on Ibo have been sold by the government for renovation. Everyone has their eye on Pemba. There are rumours of runways and golf courses. You won't recognise the place in five years' time.'

© Travel Africa Magazine 2004. This article may not be reproduced in any form without permission.

By Stephanie Debere.